Skull Crusher

The skull crusher is a highly effective tricep isolation exercise that trains the long head through shoulder flexion, providing a stretch not available in pushdown movements.

Intermediate 💪 Triceps Isolation Isolation
3
Sets
10–12
Reps
90 sec
Rest
Isolation
Type
🏋️ EZ Bar🏋️ Bench
Skull Crusher — start and finish positionsSTARTFINISH
EZ Bar
Triceps Intermediate Isolation
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Muscles Worked

Learn more in the Triceps training guide →

Primary
Triceps
Highlighted muscles

How To Perform

  1. 1 Lie on a flat bench holding an EZ bar above your chest with arms extended.
  2. 2 Keeping upper arms vertical and stationary, lower the bar toward your forehead (hence the name).
  3. 3 Stop just above the forehead and extend back to the start.

Form Cues

  • ✓ Upper arms must remain vertical and stationary — only the forearms move.
  • ✓ The long head of the tricep is in a stretched position throughout — use this to your advantage with slow eccentrics.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Letting the upper arms drift backward — this turns it into a pullover.
  • ✗ Lowering behind the head — lower to the forehead or just above the hairline for safety.
💡 Professor Splits Says:

Progressive overload is the engine of muscle growth. Track your weights and aim to add small increments weekly. For Skull Crusher, this means gradually increasing load, volume (sets × reps), or decreasing rest periods over time.

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Where This Exercise Fits

FAQ

How many sets of Skull Crusher should I do?▾
3 sets of 10–12 reps is a solid starting point. Adjust based on your training frequency and overall weekly volume for triceps. Beginners should start with the lower end; advanced trainees can push toward the upper range.
What muscles does Skull Crusher target?▾
Skull Crusher primarily targets the Triceps.
Is Skull Crusher good for beginners?▾
Skull Crusher is rated intermediate. Beginners should build foundational strength first with simpler movements.
How much rest between sets?▾
For Skull Crusher, 90 sec of rest between sets is recommended. Isolation exercises can typically use shorter rest periods (45–90 sec) to maintain the pump and time efficiency.