Hammer Curl

The hammer curl uses a neutral grip (thumbs pointing up), which shifts emphasis to the brachialis and brachioradialis compared to supinated curls. Developing the brachialis pushes the bicep up and increases arm thickness.

Beginner 💪 Brachialis Isolation Isolation
3
Sets
10–15
Reps
60–90 sec
Rest
Isolation
Type
🏋️ Dumbbell
Hammer Curl — start and finish positionsSTARTFINISH
Dumbbell
Brachialis Beginner Isolation
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Muscles Worked

Learn more in the Biceps training guide →

Primary
Brachialis
Secondary
Biceps
Forearms
Highlighted muscles

How To Perform

  1. 1 Hold dumbbells with a neutral grip, thumbs pointing upward.
  2. 2 Curl both arms simultaneously keeping the thumbs up throughout.
  3. 3 Squeeze at the top, then lower under control.

Form Cues

  • ✓ Do not rotate the wrist — maintain a neutral grip throughout.
  • ✓ Keep upper arms stationary.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Rotating into supination at the top — this defeats the purpose of the hammer curl.
  • ✗ Swinging to assist the weight.
💡 Professor Splits Says:

Progressive overload is the engine of muscle growth. Track your weights and aim to add small increments weekly. For Hammer Curl, this means gradually increasing load, volume (sets × reps), or decreasing rest periods over time.

Exercise Alternatives

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Where This Exercise Fits

FAQ

How many sets of Hammer Curl should I do?▾
3 sets of 10–15 reps is a solid starting point. Adjust based on your training frequency and overall weekly volume for brachialis. Beginners should start with the lower end; advanced trainees can push toward the upper range.
What muscles does Hammer Curl target?▾
Hammer Curl primarily targets the Brachialis. Secondary muscles include Biceps, Forearms.
Is Hammer Curl good for beginners?▾
Hammer Curl is beginner-friendly. Focus on technique with lighter loads before adding weight.
How much rest between sets?▾
For Hammer Curl, 60–90 sec of rest between sets is recommended. Isolation exercises can typically use shorter rest periods (45–90 sec) to maintain the pump and time efficiency.